By "forging", most people mean pistons and rods.
600 wheel would cover the majority of the guys that have done the street-blower packages or ported head/cam combos and/or those with moderate hits of nitrous. There are power exceptions of course on the big t.t. builds and such, but lets look at the 600 wheel level for now.
With 600 wheel, you are at least 200 crank-horsepower higher than the original engine design, so you are taking some chances already. A few power shifts with sticky tires on a well-prepped track and parts ARE stressed. Add to that the sheer weight of these trucks and the engine is definitely going into battle.
It's not like the o.e.m. rods are going to bend in half at these power levels. If someone says (for example)- "These aftermarket rods are good for 1100 horsepower".. what the hell does that mean? I'd be more concerned about that particular rod's ability to yank a piston back from t.d.c. at 6600 r.p.m. without pulling apart !
The o.e.m. rods are the same as a 6.1L cracked powder rod; Not bad but not great. The forged aftermarket ones that are available should be stronger than the o.e.m.
You can buy the o.e.m.
Rod AND Piston, piston pin and rings for $48.00 per unit, assembled. That should tell you something.
The o.e.m. pistons (as mentioned above) will crack even under limited detonation (Gen III AND the Gen IVs). And because detonation can be caused by so many things, it is extremely important to choose a tuner that understands the equipment you have on the engine and how it is going to be used. Furthermore, get to a dyno once you have your parts installed and make sure the engine has a safe A/F ratio and isn't pinging (precursor to detonation) AT ALL under load. That all by itself will go a LONG way to keeping the engine alive and happy. More so than how much "power" it is making with it's current parts.
Forged pistons won't withstand detonation either, it's just that they take a little longer to die and don't often fail in such a spectacular fashion like the o.e.m. pistons. I've seen the piston o.e.m. crowns come right off and what's left of the piston cocks in the bore, and the piston/rod come right out the side of the block. Messy and expensive. So: GET THE TUNE RIGHT !
If you want to keep your truck and you are right around 600 wheel (like me), you should consider pulling your engine and spending some money on some decent rods and pistons.
And yes
WA 2 FAST, ported heads are worth doing IF they are done properly. Heads are where power is MADE afterall. Talk to Greg Good for advice on head mods to suit your needs. I don't know at this point if Strikers will ever be available again so G.G. or a Gen IV conversion may be your only options. Keep in mind any of these head options CAN also be used in a forced induction application.
And, I don't find n.a. more expensive than going the F.I. route. I like to keep things really simple and I am a HUGE fan of the naturally aspirated route on these engines. Build for torque and you'll be very surprised what you can pound on at the track.
Hope this helps.
Ronnie